#!/usr/bin/env python
# cardinal_pythonlib/tools/list_all_file_extensions.py
"""
===============================================================================
Original code copyright (C) 2009-2022 Rudolf Cardinal (rudolf@pobox.com).
This file is part of cardinal_pythonlib.
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at
https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.
===============================================================================
**Command-line tool to enumerate all file extensions found within a path.**
"""
import argparse
import logging
import os
from typing import List
from cardinal_pythonlib.logs import (
BraceStyleAdapter,
main_only_quicksetup_rootlogger,
)
log = BraceStyleAdapter(logging.getLogger(__name__))
[docs]def list_file_extensions(path: str, reportevery: int = 1) -> List[str]:
"""
Returns a sorted list of every file extension found in a directory
and its subdirectories.
Args:
path: path to scan
reportevery: report directory progress after every *n* steps
Returns:
sorted list of every file extension found
"""
extensions = set()
count = 0
for root, dirs, files in os.walk(path):
count += 1
if count % reportevery == 0:
log.debug("Walking directory {}: {!r}", count, root)
for file in files:
filename, ext = os.path.splitext(file)
extensions.add(ext)
return sorted(list(extensions))
[docs]def main() -> None:
"""
Command-line processor. See ``--help`` for details.
"""
main_only_quicksetup_rootlogger(level=logging.DEBUG)
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
parser.add_argument("directory", nargs="?", default=os.getcwd())
parser.add_argument("--reportevery", default=10000)
args = parser.parse_args()
log.info("Extensions in directory {!r}:", args.directory)
print(
"\n".join(
repr(x)
for x in list_file_extensions(
args.directory, reportevery=args.reportevery
)
)
)
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()